The J Taylor interview …
EXPLAINING A SPOT DEFERRED CONTRACT …
Doyle: A normal short sale would be a lousy device to manipulate a market because a short sale is inherently speculative and dangerous. If you sell something short, the upside potential of your investment is limited but your downside is unlimited.
Taylor: Right. Your upside is limited because the price of an item can’t go below zero but in theory it can rise to infinity.
Doyle: Exactly. However, Barrick’s spot deferred sales contracts are super-short sales of gold – short sales on steroids. The gold used to make the short sale is borrowed by J.P. Morgan for Barrick’s account.
The borrowed gold is immediately sold into the market and the dollar proceeds from the sale of the gold are invested in money market instruments that produce a higher rate of return than the gold lease rate. From 1996 through 2001, J.P. Morgan loaned gold to Barrick at a lease rate of approximately 1.5%. J.P. Morgan then reinvested the proceeds at a rate of interest of approximately 6.5%. The 5% interest premium, or “contango” was profit to Barrick. If the price of gold fell, Barrick realized additional profit. A sweet deal. But what made the spot-deferred sales contracts truly extraordinary was the fact that, with most of the contracts, Barrick had 15 years to repay the borrowed gold; had no margin calls at any gold price; and had “evergreen” provisions that effectively restarted the 15-year term each year.
Taylor: Our subscribers are familiar with what is known as the gold-carry trade but that normally didn’t involve long-term loans and it normally would involve margin payment requirements if the gold price began to rise. Is this the only case you know of which involved such long term loans and no margin?
Doyle: It’s the only one we have been able to find. Barrick itself says its spot deferred contracts are unique. What is most interesting is that these began back in 1988 when Barrick described itself as a smaller, higher cost producer with a weak balance sheet. So you have to ask yourself the question, why would someone be willing to lend gold with no margin calls for ten years or more if he didn’t have the absolute certainty that it is going to be repaid? We don’t know what other kinds of credit enhancement were provided. We don’t know what the reasons were for J.P. Morgan extending such generous terms.
Taylor: Right. Why would J.P. Morgan make such seeming extraordinarily reckless loans to such a noncredit worthy borrower?
Doyle: J.P. Morgan does say in their answer to our complaint that they have legitimate business.
Now if that isn’t enough why not examine the various US and Canadian political elites that have been board members .
EXPLAINING PAST AND PRESENT BARRICK BOARD MEMBERS …
Doyle: Barrick actually has two boards - its Board of Directors and its “International Advisory Board.” Brian Mulroney, the former Prime Minister of Canada, is a member of Barrick’s Board of Directors and is the Chairman of Barrick’s International Advisory Board. Former President George Bush served as Honorary Senior Advisor to Barrick’s International Advisory Board. Members of that Board have included Karl Otto Pohl, former President of the German central bank; Senator Howard H. Baker, a former Majority Leader of the U.S. Senate and White House Chief of Staff; Senator William Cohen, a former U.S. Secretary of Defense; Andrew Young, a former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and Mayor of Atlanta; and Vernon Jordan, a former President of the Urban League, NAACP Field Secretary and a former Senior Partner in Akin, Gump, Strauss and Feld.
Taylor: Wasn’t there a CIA connection with Barrick?
Doyle: The CIA connection was actually through Barrick’s initial investors. At its inception, Barrick’s principal investors were Saudi Arabians who had close ties to the Saudi Intelligence Services, or to the CIA, or to both. Those Saudi Investors were Sheikh Kamal Adham, the head of Saudi Intelligent Services at the same time that President Bush was head of the CIA; Adnan Khashoggi, the first of the Saudi investors in Barrick; and Prince Nawaf bin Abdul Aziz, one of the biggest of the initial shareholders in Barrick and now head of Saudi Intelligence Services. Sheikh Adham was the CIA’s principal liaison to the Middle East and was so closely tied to the CIA that he even had an agency codename: “Tumbleweed.”
Taylor: What do these colorful folks know about the mining industry? I’m sure Barrick has had some technically competent folks on their board who know the mining industry. But many of these people of influence in the company appear not to have any substantial knowledge of the mining industry. Herbert Hoover was a mining engineer so his addition to a mining company board might make sense. But George Bush? Brian Mulroney?
Doyle: We failed to find any connection that the Advisory Board members had with mining, mineral development or geological engineering.
Now lets look at the JP Morgan and Barrick Gold connection a little closer …
EXPLAINING THE BEGINNINGS OF THE JP MORGAN & BARRICK UNION …
Doyle: Barrick and J.P. Morgan have a contractual relationship through the spot deferred sales contracts and the master trading agreements that govern the operation of those spot deferred contracts. During the course of the trial of the motions to dismiss that were filed by J.P. Morgan, they claimed that Blanchard had failed to allege a viable economic motive for them to participate in the conspiracy with Barrick. What Blanchard discovered and included in our later filings was that, from 1996 though 2001, J.P. Morgan had an ownership interest in Barrick! To give you a bit of background – it will give you whiplash following this, but here it is.
The controlling shareholder of Barrick in 1994 was Horsham. In 1994, Horsham joined with Argo Partnership, LP, which was an investment partnership in which J.P. Morgan Securities owned a partnership interest, and acquired a controlling interest in Trizec Corporation. In 1996, the remaining equity in Trizec Corp was acquired by Horsham and the interests of Horsham and Argo were merged to form TrizecHahn Corporation, which became the controlling shareholder of Barrick.
Taylor: So J.P. Morgan then actually had a controlling interest in Barrick?
Doyle: TrizecHahn did. And J.P. Morgan – through Argo – became a significant beneficial owner in Trizec Hahn. At the same time, the Managing Director of J.P. Morgan Capital Corp became a director of TrizecHahn and also served as a member of its audit and executive committees. Securities and Exchange Commission filings show that the ownership in Argo were held by J.P. Morgan Capital Corp and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. In its 1999 Annual Report, TrizecHahn said that it realized $1.3 billion or 1,600% on its original investment in Barrick!
Obviously there is collusion going on here … In the words of Bill O’Reilley of the NO SPIN Factor … What say you?
Entire J Taylor interview link: http://www.lemetropolecafe.com/img2003/DoyleInterview1203.pdf
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About Stephen Wellman: Stephen Wellman is now an orchid farmer on the Big Island of Hawaii. Mr. Wellman learned all he knows about mining and geology from his Father who was a top geophysicist with Chevron Oil for 45 years and one of the founders of the Lake Maracaibo oil field in Venezuela as well as the Barrow Island oil field in Western Australia. His knowledge in contracts arises from running an electrical contracting business in the San Francisco, California area for 20 years doing public works projects involving the largest school districts in California as well as large prison projects for the State Of California and the Department of Corrections. Mr. Wellman has been involved in the gold and silver markets as an investor since 1979.